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Alabama · County tornado history

Butler County, Alabama tornadoes

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center has recorded 32 tornadoes in Butler County, Alabama from 1950 through 2024, about one every 2.3 years. That ranks it 46 of 67 counties in Alabama with a recorded tornado. The most recent was an EF1 on December 28, 2024.

Tornadoes since 1950
32
Since 2000
15
Strongest
F4, April 18, 1969
Most recent
EF1, December 28, 2024
Peak month
November (6)
Per 1,000 sq mi
41
FEMA tornado risk
Relatively Moderate

F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.

When tornadoes hit Butler County

November has brought the most, 6 of 32. About 53% touched down between 12 pm and 6 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it). Winter tornadoes (December to February) make up 16% of the total, a sign of the cool-season storms common in the South.

By decade

More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.

How strong they were

Rating Estimated 3-second gust Tornadoes
F0 / EF0 Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) 13
F1 / EF1 Moderate: 86 to 110 mph 8
F2 / EF2 Considerable: 111 to 135 mph 10
F3 / EF3 Severe: 136 to 165 mph 0
F4 / EF4 Devastating: 166 to 200 mph 1
F5 / EF5 Incredible: over 200 mph 0

Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.

The strongest tornadoes in Butler County

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
April 18, 1969 F4 52.4 mi 500 yd 2 14
November 25, 1979 F2 22.9 mi 50 yd 12
June 28, 1957 F2 11.5 mi 200 yd 2
December 23, 1956 F2 121.7 mi 100 yd 1
June 28, 1957 F2 23.2 mi 440 yd
June 28, 1957 F2 12.3 mi 133 yd
June 28, 1957 F2 14.5 mi 133 yd
December 24, 1964 F2 4.9 mi 10 yd
April 15, 2011 EF2 21.5 mi 300 yd
April 15, 2011 EF2 3.3 mi 400 yd

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.

The deadliest

The deadliest tornado to touch Butler County was an F4 on April 18, 1969. It killed 2 people and injured 14 along its 52.4-mile path.

Most recent tornadoes

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
December 28, 2024 EF1 4.9 mi 800 yd
May 10, 2024 EF2 24.2 mi 1,200 yd
January 9, 2022 EF0 1 mi 25 yd
March 3, 2019 EF1 0.3 mi 50 yd
October 7, 2017 EF0 0.6 mi 200 yd
March 24, 2016 EF0 0.4 mi 50 yd
November 17, 2014 EF1 5.9 mi 150 yd
April 15, 2011 EF2 3.3 mi 400 yd

The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.

FEMA’s tornado risk rating

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the tornado risk in Butler County as relatively moderate, with a score of 67 out of 100 compared with every other U.S. county. It estimates about 0.60 tornadoes a year here and an expected annual loss of about $1,514,927 to buildings, people and farming. The index mixes how often tornadoes strike with what is exposed and how well a community can recover, so a busy rural county can rate lower than a less active city.

Neighboring counties

Staying safe

When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.

Sources

Sources last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How many tornadoes has Butler County had?

32 from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, 15 of them since 2000.

When was the last tornado in Butler County?

The most recent in the official record was an EF1 on December 28, 2024. Later storms are not yet in the final database.

What was the strongest tornado in Butler County?

An F4 on April 18, 1969, with a 52.4-mile path.

When is tornado season in Butler County?

November has had the most tornadoes here. Across the U.S. the peak runs from spring into early summer, and the South also sees tornadoes in late fall and winter.