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Texas · County tornado history

Collin County, Texas tornadoes

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center has recorded 55 tornadoes in Collin County, Texas from 1950 through 2024, about one every 1.4 years. That ranks it 61 of 254 counties in Texas with a recorded tornado. The most recent was an EF3 on May 25, 2024.

Tornadoes since 1950
55
Since 2000
21
Strongest
EF3, May 25, 2024
Most recent
EF3, May 25, 2024
Peak month
March (11)
Per 1,000 sq mi
62
FEMA tornado risk
Very High

F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.

When tornadoes hit Collin County

March has brought the most, 11 of 55. About 51% touched down between 4 pm and 10 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it).

By decade

More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.

How strong they were

Rating Estimated 3-second gust Tornadoes
F0 / EF0 Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) 22
F1 / EF1 Moderate: 86 to 110 mph 18
F2 / EF2 Considerable: 111 to 135 mph 10
F3 / EF3 Severe: 136 to 165 mph 5
F4 / EF4 Devastating: 166 to 200 mph 0
F5 / EF5 Incredible: over 200 mph 0

Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.

The strongest tornadoes in Collin County

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
May 9, 2006 F3 9.3 mi 300 yd 3 10
October 4, 1959 F3 27.6 mi 67 yd 5
April 2, 1957 F3 10.7 mi 33 yd 4
October 12, 1969 F3 45.9 mi 200 yd 2
May 25, 2024 EF3 0.7 mi 175 yd
December 26, 2015 EF2 5.3 mi 300 yd 2 119
May 9, 1993 F2 12 mi 100 yd 1 63
April 27, 1969 F2 16.5 mi 200 yd 45
October 18, 1985 F2 2 mi 150 yd 2
December 13, 2022 EF2 17.6 mi 225 yd 2

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.

The deadliest

The deadliest tornado to touch Collin County was an F3 on May 9, 2006. It killed 3 people and injured 10 along its 9.3-mile path.

Most recent tornadoes

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
May 25, 2024 EF3 0.7 mi 175 yd
May 25, 2024 EF1 8.3 mi 800 yd
March 14, 2024 EF0 0.2 mi 15 yd
December 13, 2022 EF2 17.6 mi 225 yd 2
April 4, 2022 EF1 0.3 mi 188 yd
May 3, 2021 EF0 0.5 mi 50 yd
October 20, 2019 EF0 4.8 mi 500 yd
April 29, 2016 EF0 1.3 mi 65 yd

The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.

FEMA’s tornado risk rating

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the tornado risk in Collin County as very high, with a score of 100 out of 100 compared with every other U.S. county. It estimates about 0.86 tornadoes a year here and an expected annual loss of about $420,397,341 to buildings, people and farming. The index mixes how often tornadoes strike with what is exposed and how well a community can recover, so a busy rural county can rate lower than a less active city.

Neighboring counties

Staying safe

When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.

Sources

Sources last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How many tornadoes has Collin County had?

55 from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, 21 of them since 2000.

When was the last tornado in Collin County?

The most recent in the official record was an EF3 on May 25, 2024. Later storms are not yet in the final database.

What was the strongest tornado in Collin County?

An EF3 on May 25, 2024, with a 0.7-mile path.

When is tornado season in Collin County?

March has had the most tornadoes here. Across the U.S. the peak runs from spring into early summer, and the South also sees tornadoes in late fall and winter.