F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.
When tornadoes hit Hartford County
June has brought the most, 5 of 19. About 95% touched down between 11 am and 5 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it).
By decade
More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.
How strong they were
| Rating | Estimated 3-second gust | Tornadoes |
|---|---|---|
| F0 / EF0 | Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) | 4 |
| F1 / EF1 | Moderate: 86 to 110 mph | 8 |
| F2 / EF2 | Considerable: 111 to 135 mph | 5 |
| F3 / EF3 | Severe: 136 to 165 mph | 1 |
| F4 / EF4 | Devastating: 166 to 200 mph | 1 |
| F5 / EF5 | Incredible: over 200 mph | 0 |
Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.
The strongest tornadoes in Hartford County
| Date | Rating | Path length | Path width | Deaths | Injuries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 3, 1979 | F4 | 11.3 mi | 1,400 yd | 3 | 500 |
| May 24, 1962 | F3 | 11.6 mi | 120 yd | 1 | 50 |
| August 21, 1951 | F2 | 43.9 mi | 100 yd | 9 | |
| May 10, 1954 | F2 | 0.8 mi | 17 yd | ||
| August 31, 1973 | F2 | 0.1 mi | 10 yd | ||
| September 6, 1973 | F2 | 3.3 mi | 10 yd | ||
| July 5, 1984 | F2 | 3 mi | 200 yd | ||
| October 3, 1970 | F1 | 6.4 mi | 17 yd | 1 | |
| June 28, 1973 | F1 | 0.2 mi | 23 yd | 1 | |
| October 24, 1955 | F1 | 0.5 mi | 200 yd |
Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.
The deadliest
The deadliest tornado to touch Hartford County was an F4 on October 3, 1979. It killed 3 people and injured 500 along its 11.3-mile path.
Most recent tornadoes
| Date | Rating | Path length | Path width | Deaths | Injuries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 1, 2013 | EF0 | 0.9 mi | 50 yd | ||
| July 1, 2013 | EF1 | 2.1 mi | 200 yd | ||
| July 21, 2010 | EF1 | 1.7 mi | 25 yd | ||
| June 26, 2009 | EF1 | 1.7 mi | 40 yd | ||
| June 23, 2001 | F0 | 0.3 mi | 80 yd | ||
| June 29, 1994 | F0 | 0.5 mi | 50 yd | ||
| August 4, 1992 | F0 | 1.2 mi | 10 yd | ||
| July 5, 1984 | F2 | 3 mi | 200 yd |
The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.
Neighboring counties
- Litchfield County, CT: 38 tornadoes
- Hampden County, MA: 20 tornadoes
- New Haven County, CT: 20 tornadoes
- Tolland County, CT: 15 tornadoes
- Middlesex County, CT: 8 tornadoes
- New London County, CT: 3 tornadoes
Staying safe
When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.
Sources
- NOAA Storm Prediction Center: Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950 to 2024 (public domain)
- FEMA National Risk Index, tornado county data (December 2025 release)
- NOAA Storm Prediction Center: The Enhanced Fujita Scale (EF scale)
- National Weather Service: Tornado safety
Sources last checked 1 November 2026.