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Iowa · County tornado history

Monroe County, Iowa tornadoes

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center has recorded 15 tornadoes in Monroe County, Iowa from 1950 through 2024, about one every 5.0 years. That ranks it 96 of 99 counties in Iowa with a recorded tornado. The most recent was an EF0 on July 19, 2016.

Tornadoes since 1950
15
Since 2000
7
Strongest
F4, June 7, 1984
Most recent
EF0, July 19, 2016
Peak month
June (5)
Per 1,000 sq mi
35
FEMA tornado risk
Relatively Low

F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.

When tornadoes hit Monroe County

June has brought the most, 5 of 15. About 73% touched down between 1 pm and 7 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it).

By decade

More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.

How strong they were

Rating Estimated 3-second gust Tornadoes
F0 / EF0 Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) 5
F1 / EF1 Moderate: 86 to 110 mph 5
F2 / EF2 Considerable: 111 to 135 mph 3
F3 / EF3 Severe: 136 to 165 mph 1
F4 / EF4 Devastating: 166 to 200 mph 1
F5 / EF5 Incredible: over 200 mph 0

Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.

The strongest tornadoes in Monroe County

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
June 7, 1984 F4 134 mi 250 yd 3 64
June 22, 2015 EF3 11.1 mi 575 yd
November 15, 1988 F2 4 mi 60 yd 4
June 22, 2015 EF2 1.7 mi 290 yd
November 11, 2015 EF2 13 mi 190 yd
October 14, 1984 F1 5 mi 40 yd 2
May 9, 1996 F1 1.5 mi 60 yd 2
June 22, 1964 F1 5.4 mi 200 yd
November 12, 2005 F1 1.5 mi 50 yd
June 20, 2015 EF1 3.6 mi 175 yd

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.

The deadliest

The deadliest tornado to touch Monroe County was an F4 on June 7, 1984. It killed 3 people and injured 64 along its 134-mile path.

Most recent tornadoes

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
July 19, 2016 EF0 2.3 mi 50 yd
November 11, 2015 EF2 13 mi 190 yd
June 22, 2015 EF2 1.7 mi 290 yd
June 22, 2015 EF3 11.1 mi 575 yd
June 20, 2015 EF1 3.6 mi 175 yd
November 12, 2005 F1 1.5 mi 50 yd
April 30, 2003 F0 2.5 mi 25 yd
May 9, 1996 F1 1.5 mi 60 yd 2

The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.

FEMA’s tornado risk rating

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the tornado risk in Monroe County as relatively low, with a score of 40 out of 100 compared with every other U.S. county. It estimates about 0.31 tornadoes a year here and an expected annual loss of about $1,228,479 to buildings, people and farming. The index mixes how often tornadoes strike with what is exposed and how well a community can recover, so a busy rural county can rate lower than a less active city.

Neighboring counties

Staying safe

When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.

Sources

Sources last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How many tornadoes has Monroe County had?

15 from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, 7 of them since 2000.

When was the last tornado in Monroe County?

The most recent in the official record was an EF0 on July 19, 2016. Later storms are not yet in the final database.

What was the strongest tornado in Monroe County?

An F4 on June 7, 1984, with a 134-mile path.

When is tornado season in Monroe County?

June has had the most tornadoes here. Across the U.S. the peak runs from spring into early summer, and the South also sees tornadoes in late fall and winter.