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Illinois · County tornado history

Peoria County, Illinois tornadoes

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center has recorded 39 tornadoes in Peoria County, Illinois from 1950 through 2024, about one every 1.9 years. That ranks it 32 of 102 counties in Illinois with a recorded tornado. The most recent was an EF0 on July 15, 2024.

Tornadoes since 1950
39
Since 2000
18
Strongest
F4, June 29, 1976
Most recent
EF0, July 15, 2024
Peak month
July (10)
Per 1,000 sq mi
62
FEMA tornado risk
Relatively High

F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.

When tornadoes hit Peoria County

July has brought the most, 10 of 39. About 82% touched down between 2 pm and 8 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it).

By decade

More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.

How strong they were

Rating Estimated 3-second gust Tornadoes
F0 / EF0 Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) 24
F1 / EF1 Moderate: 86 to 110 mph 7
F2 / EF2 Considerable: 111 to 135 mph 4
F3 / EF3 Severe: 136 to 165 mph 2
F4 / EF4 Devastating: 166 to 200 mph 1
F5 / EF5 Incredible: over 200 mph 0
EF-U Unknown: no damage to rate (mostly since 2016) 1

Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.

The strongest tornadoes in Peoria County

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
June 29, 1976 F4 4.9 mi 40 yd
September 14, 1965 F3 6.6 mi 200 yd 30
May 14, 1961 F3 127.1 mi 100 yd 8
November 17, 2013 EF2 2.3 mi 100 yd 10
July 25, 1981 F2 2 mi 20 yd
June 5, 2010 EF2 7.8 mi 50 yd
March 15, 2016 EF2 7.5 mi 440 yd
May 16, 1960 F1 0.1 mi 10 yd
March 31, 1973 F1 0.1 mi 10 yd
May 13, 1995 F1 7 mi 220 yd

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.

Most recent tornadoes

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
July 15, 2024 EF0 2.5 mi 100 yd
July 15, 2024 EF1 2.4 mi 150 yd
July 15, 2024 EF0 4.3 mi 80 yd
May 28, 2020 EF-U 1.7 mi 25 yd
March 28, 2020 EF1 3.3 mi 50 yd
July 10, 2017 EF0 1.6 mi 50 yd
February 28, 2017 EF0 0.9 mi 100 yd
February 28, 2017 EF0 0.1 mi 25 yd

The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.

FEMA’s tornado risk rating

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the tornado risk in Peoria County as relatively high, with a score of 96 out of 100 compared with every other U.S. county. It estimates about 0.63 tornadoes a year here and an expected annual loss of about $12,517,603 to buildings, people and farming. The index mixes how often tornadoes strike with what is exposed and how well a community can recover, so a busy rural county can rate lower than a less active city.

Neighboring counties

Staying safe

When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.

Sources

Sources last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How many tornadoes has Peoria County had?

39 from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, 18 of them since 2000.

When was the last tornado in Peoria County?

The most recent in the official record was an EF0 on July 15, 2024. Later storms are not yet in the final database.

What was the strongest tornado in Peoria County?

An F4 on June 29, 1976, with a 4.9-mile path.

When is tornado season in Peoria County?

July has had the most tornadoes here. Across the U.S. the peak runs from spring into early summer, and the South also sees tornadoes in late fall and winter.