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Alabama · County tornado history

Pike County, Alabama tornadoes

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center has recorded 52 tornadoes in Pike County, Alabama from 1950 through 2024, about one every 1.4 years. That ranks it 19 of 67 counties in Alabama with a recorded tornado. The most recent was an EF0 on November 30, 2022.

Tornadoes since 1950
52
Since 2000
30
Strongest
F3, December 19, 1974
Most recent
EF0, November 30, 2022
Peak month
April (10)
Per 1,000 sq mi
77
FEMA tornado risk
Relatively Low

F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.

When tornadoes hit Pike County

April has brought the most, 10 of 52. About 40% touched down between 9 am and 3 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it). Winter tornadoes (December to February) make up 23% of the total, a sign of the cool-season storms common in the South.

By decade

More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.

How strong they were

Rating Estimated 3-second gust Tornadoes
F0 / EF0 Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) 18
F1 / EF1 Moderate: 86 to 110 mph 21
F2 / EF2 Considerable: 111 to 135 mph 9
F3 / EF3 Severe: 136 to 165 mph 4
F4 / EF4 Devastating: 166 to 200 mph 0
F5 / EF5 Incredible: over 200 mph 0

Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.

The strongest tornadoes in Pike County

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
December 19, 1974 F3 0.5 mi 100 yd 1
March 2, 1971 F3 23.8 mi 10 yd
March 3, 1971 F3 2 mi 10 yd
December 19, 1974 F3 11.3 mi 300 yd
April 27, 1961 F2 0.1 mi 10 yd 2
December 25, 2012 EF2 15.7 mi 600 yd 2
November 26, 1986 F2 8 mi 150 yd 1
February 6, 1958 F2 11.3 mi 200 yd
January 5, 1962 F2 2 mi 10 yd
July 3, 1972 F2 0.3 mi 200 yd

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.

Most recent tornadoes

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
November 30, 2022 EF0 0.8 mi 150 yd
November 30, 2022 EF0 1.4 mi 150 yd
April 5, 2022 EF0 7.6 mi 550 yd
April 5, 2022 EF2 12.7 mi 1,100 yd
January 9, 2022 EF0 0.4 mi 100 yd
August 30, 2021 EF0 3.2 mi 75 yd
March 31, 2020 EF0 0.8 mi 180 yd
March 31, 2020 EF0 1.6 mi 80 yd

The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.

FEMA’s tornado risk rating

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the tornado risk in Pike County as relatively low, with a score of 58 out of 100 compared with every other U.S. county. It estimates about 0.61 tornadoes a year here and an expected annual loss of about $1,243,312 to buildings, people and farming. The index mixes how often tornadoes strike with what is exposed and how well a community can recover, so a busy rural county can rate lower than a less active city.

Neighboring counties

Staying safe

When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.

Sources

Sources last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How many tornadoes has Pike County had?

52 from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, 30 of them since 2000.

When was the last tornado in Pike County?

The most recent in the official record was an EF0 on November 30, 2022. Later storms are not yet in the final database.

What was the strongest tornado in Pike County?

An F3 on December 19, 1974, with a 0.5-mile path.

When is tornado season in Pike County?

April has had the most tornadoes here. Across the U.S. the peak runs from spring into early summer, and the South also sees tornadoes in late fall and winter.