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Alabama · County tornado history

Randolph County, Alabama tornadoes

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center has recorded 22 tornadoes in Randolph County, Alabama from 1950 through 2024, about one every 3.4 years. That ranks it 64 of 67 counties in Alabama with a recorded tornado. The most recent was an EF0 on May 27, 2024.

Tornadoes since 1950
22
Since 2000
13
Strongest
F3, January 26, 1974
Most recent
EF0, May 27, 2024
Peak month
May (4)
Per 1,000 sq mi
38
FEMA tornado risk
Relatively Low

F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.

When tornadoes hit Randolph County

May has brought the most, 4 of 22. About 55% touched down between 12 pm and 6 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it). Winter tornadoes (December to February) make up 36% of the total, a sign of the cool-season storms common in the South.

By decade

More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.

How strong they were

Rating Estimated 3-second gust Tornadoes
F0 / EF0 Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) 8
F1 / EF1 Moderate: 86 to 110 mph 9
F2 / EF2 Considerable: 111 to 135 mph 4
F3 / EF3 Severe: 136 to 165 mph 1
F4 / EF4 Devastating: 166 to 200 mph 0
F5 / EF5 Incredible: over 200 mph 0

Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.

The strongest tornadoes in Randolph County

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
January 26, 1974 F3 21.3 mi 150 yd 1 7
March 5, 1989 F2 45.5 mi 167 yd 1 6
April 26, 1970 F2 1 mi 10 yd 2
May 3, 1984 F2 13 mi 300 yd 2
March 25, 2021 EF2 31.3 mi 1,000 yd
November 22, 1992 F1 17 mi 50 yd 10
May 3, 1984 F1 5 mi 80 yd
November 10, 1984 F1 5 mi 50 yd
November 24, 2001 F1 6.1 mi 300 yd
May 7, 2003 F1 12.9 mi 500 yd

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.

The deadliest

The deadliest tornado to touch Randolph County was an F3 on January 26, 1974. It killed 1 person and injured 7 along its 21.3-mile path.

Most recent tornadoes

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
May 27, 2024 EF0 3.2 mi 350 yd
January 3, 2023 EF0 1.1 mi 150 yd
March 25, 2021 EF2 31.3 mi 1,000 yd
March 14, 2019 EF0 4.4 mi 75 yd
December 20, 2017 EF0 3.2 mi 16 yd
December 21, 2011 EF0 0.3 mi 88 yd
February 18, 2009 EF1 0.8 mi 500 yd
February 17, 2008 EF1 14.7 mi 150 yd

The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.

FEMA’s tornado risk rating

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the tornado risk in Randolph County as relatively low, with a score of 63 out of 100 compared with every other U.S. county. It estimates about 0.45 tornadoes a year here and an expected annual loss of about $1,547,459 to buildings, people and farming. The index mixes how often tornadoes strike with what is exposed and how well a community can recover, so a busy rural county can rate lower than a less active city.

Neighboring counties

Staying safe

When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.

Sources

Sources last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How many tornadoes has Randolph County had?

22 from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, 13 of them since 2000.

When was the last tornado in Randolph County?

The most recent in the official record was an EF0 on May 27, 2024. Later storms are not yet in the final database.

What was the strongest tornado in Randolph County?

An F3 on January 26, 1974, with a 21.3-mile path.

When is tornado season in Randolph County?

May has had the most tornadoes here. Across the U.S. the peak runs from spring into early summer, and the South also sees tornadoes in late fall and winter.