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Montana · County tornado history

Sheridan County, Montana tornadoes

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center has recorded 10 tornadoes in Sheridan County, Montana from 1950 through 2024, about one every 7.5 years. That ranks it 20 of 51 counties in Montana with a recorded tornado. The most recent was an EF1 on July 9, 2018.

Tornadoes since 1950
10
Since 2000
7
Strongest
EF3, July 26, 2010
Most recent
EF1, July 9, 2018
Peak month
July (8)
Per 1,000 sq mi
6
FEMA tornado risk
Very Low

F0/EF0 1 2 3 4 5 · Lines run from where each tornado touched down to where it lifted; dots are short paths. Neighboring counties are outlined.

When tornadoes hit Sheridan County

July has brought the most, 8 of 10. About 90% touched down between 3 pm and 9 pm (Central Standard Time, as the Storm Prediction Center records it).

By decade

More tornadoes in recent decades mostly reflects better detection and reporting (Doppler radar, storm spotters, damage surveys), especially for weak EF0 tornadoes, not necessarily more storms. The 2020s bar covers only 2020 to 2024.

How strong they were

Rating Estimated 3-second gust Tornadoes
F0 / EF0 Light damage: 65 to 85 mph (EF scale) 7
F1 / EF1 Moderate: 86 to 110 mph 1
F2 / EF2 Considerable: 111 to 135 mph 1
F3 / EF3 Severe: 136 to 165 mph 1
F4 / EF4 Devastating: 166 to 200 mph 0
F5 / EF5 Incredible: over 200 mph 0

Tornadoes before February 2007 were rated on the original Fujita (F) scale; since then the National Weather Service uses the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. Wind speeds above are EF-scale estimates from damage, not measurements. See what the EF scale means.

The strongest tornadoes in Sheridan County

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
July 26, 2010 EF3 18 mi 880 yd 2 1
July 2, 1971 F2 10 mi 250 yd
July 9, 2018 EF1 2.1 mi 250 yd
July 5, 1988 F0 0.2 mi 10 yd
May 25, 1991 F0 0.2 mi 10 yd
July 14, 2004 F0 0.1 mi 10 yd
July 14, 2004 F0 6.1 mi 10 yd
July 14, 2004 F0 0.1 mi 10 yd
May 9, 2016 EF0 0.5 mi 30 yd
July 29, 2017 EF0 0.1 mi 10 yd

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado’s whole path, which can cross other counties.

The deadliest

The deadliest tornado to touch Sheridan County was an EF3 on July 26, 2010. It killed 2 people and injured 1 along its 18-mile path.

Most recent tornadoes

Date Rating Path length Path width Deaths Injuries
July 9, 2018 EF1 2.1 mi 250 yd
July 29, 2017 EF0 0.1 mi 10 yd
May 9, 2016 EF0 0.5 mi 30 yd
July 26, 2010 EF3 18 mi 880 yd 2 1
July 14, 2004 F0 0.1 mi 10 yd
July 14, 2004 F0 6.1 mi 10 yd
July 14, 2004 F0 0.1 mi 10 yd
May 25, 1991 F0 0.2 mi 10 yd

The official database ends with 2024. For storms since then, see the Storm Prediction Center’s reports and your local National Weather Service office.

FEMA’s tornado risk rating

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the tornado risk in Sheridan County as very low, with a score of 16 out of 100 compared with every other U.S. county. It estimates about 0.14 tornadoes a year here and an expected annual loss of about $134,992 to buildings, people and farming. The index mixes how often tornadoes strike with what is exposed and how well a community can recover, so a busy rural county can rate lower than a less active city.

Neighboring counties

Staying safe

When a tornado warning is issued, act at once. Go to a basement, storm shelter or safe room. With none, use a small windowless room on the lowest floor, as far from outside walls as you can, and cover your head and neck. Mobile homes and cars are not safe places to ride out a tornado: leave early for a sturdy building or shelter. Read the full tornado safety guide and the National Weather Service advice linked below.

Sources

Sources last checked 1 November 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How many tornadoes has Sheridan County had?

10 from 1950 through 2024 in NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center database, 7 of them since 2000.

When was the last tornado in Sheridan County?

The most recent in the official record was an EF1 on July 9, 2018. Later storms are not yet in the final database.

What was the strongest tornado in Sheridan County?

An EF3 on July 26, 2010, with a 18-mile path.

When is tornado season in Sheridan County?

July has had the most tornadoes here. Across the U.S. the peak runs from spring into early summer, and the South also sees tornadoes in late fall and winter.